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Hugo Berset

Columnist, specializing in international trade

Highlights

Betta Edu Scandal: Revealing a Fragile Social System

Sep 21, 2025 • 5 min read

The Betta Edu case goes beyond the fate of a single minister: it exposes the vulnerabilities of a social system already weakened by inflation and distrust.

When billions of naira intended for the poorest households pass through questionable accounts, the entire credibility of the state is undermined.

This case illustrates a disturbing truth: Nigeria's social safety nets suffer not only from individual corruption, but also from porous governance and an institutional architecture that is too easily circumvented. Suspending programs like N-Power or school meals sends a signal of austerity, but delays vital aid for millions of families.

In the long term, the equation is clear: without structural reform of disbursement mechanisms, poverty and distrust will worsen. Restoring trust requires strong safeguards—traceable payments, independent controls, public audits—and visible judicial leadership. The executive cannot be satisfied with a posture: it must demonstrate that the State knows how to protect the most vulnerable instead of further weakening their survival.